Kathleen Kane-Willis, director of
the Illinois Consortium on Drug Policy at Roosevelt University,
predicted that deaths from drug overdoses in Illinois will
decline thanks to a new state law, the Emergency Medical Services Access
Act, which was recently signed by Illinois Gov. Pat Quinn.
“The number one reason why folks don’t call 911 is the fear of police
and prosecution,” said Kane-Willis, who has been advocating with
grassroots organizers since 2010 for bi-partisan passage of the new law,
which gives limited immunity from prosecution to those who call 911 or
who seek medical treatment in a drug overdose situation.
With its passage, Illinois becomes the fifth state in the
nation (New Mexico, Washington, Connecticut and New York have approved
similar legislation) to grant limited immunity to drug users who are
overdosing and to those who reach out on behalf of a drug user in an
overdose situation. The law protects individuals from prosecution when
small amounts of most illegal substances are involved. It does not
protect drug sellers or traffickers.
In Illinois, the grassroots coalition that worked for passage of the new
law in 2010 and 2011 included parents who lost children to overdose,
researchers, Roosevelt University students in Kane-Willis’ Drugs,
Alcohol and Society class, Students for Sensible Drug Policy in Illinois
and drug-treatment providers.
“We did background research and went down to Springfield to advocate for
the new law,” said Clay Wallace, a Roosevelt graduate sociology major (also pictured) who was the teaching assistant for Drugs and Society, a transformational learning class.
Wallace, a resident of Chicago’s Hyde Park neighborhood, enlisted the
support of his state representative, Democrat Barbara Flynn Currie, who
co-sponsored the Emergency Medical Services Access Act.
“This was democracy in the making, and it showed me that lawmakers are
willing to look at things on a practical level. The bottom line is no
one wants people to die from a drug overdose and our lawmakers
understood that,” he said.
“I hope this new law will someday be remembered as the first in a series
of policy reforms that helped lead to a substantial reduction in the
lives lost due to substance abuse,” said retired Chicago Police Captain
John Roberts, a resident of Homer Glen in Will County, whose 19-year-old
son died of a heroin overdose. Roberts is the founder of the Heroin
Epidemic Relief Organization (HERO) and a member of the broad-based
coalition that worked behind the scenes for passage of the new law.
The bill’s sponsor in the Illinois House, Representative Kelly Cassidy
said “Simply put, this bill will save lives. I am thankful to the
advocates who worked so hard for so many years to pass this bill. I am
particularly grateful to the parents who shared the stories of their
tragic losses to raise awareness and hopefully prevent others from
enduring what they have."